1. Back health while you are at the office: ergonomics
- Adjust the position of your desk and computer to your body size and your work tasks;
- Change position as often as possible;
- Move efficiently and manage stress.
2. Stay active:
- Exercise for 30 minutes three times a week;
- Take a break every hour: straighten your chair or get up and walk for a few minutes.
- Change position: if you are sitting, stand up; if you are standing, walk around a little;
- Do a different movement every hour, using different muscle groups to relax your back.
3. When you are sitting:
- Your feet should rest on the floor or on a footrest;
- Keep your knees and hips at the same level (a 90-degree angle between hips and trunk and between thighs and lower legs);
- Your sitting position should let you keep your spine upright;
- Look straight ahead without bending your neck forward;
- Adjust the backrest and armrests;
- The monitor should be about an arm's length from your eyes;
- Place the monitor and documents slightly below your line of sight.
4. Using your mobile phone:
- Stand up when you text or read;
- Hold the phone at chest or eye level so you do not strain your neck and pass muscle tension on to your back.
- Use hands-free;
5. #BACK #HEALTH when lifting weights:
- Estimate the weight to be lifted and make sure you handle it as efficiently as possible;
- Place your feet shoulder-width apart and bend your knees with your back straight (do not bend forward);
- Lift the object so that it is as close to your body as possible. Avoid bending your back;
- Do not twist; turn from your hips and feet instead to reduce stress on your spine.
6. Correct posture behind the wheel:
- Adjust the height and distance of your seat so that your knees and hips are at a 90-degree angle.
- Straighten the seat to reduce stress on your spine;
- Use a lumbar support to maintain the normal lower back curve (cushions work, or you can roll up a towel for the same effect);
- Raise the seat back so that you sit on a flat surface;
- Take frequent breaks on long drives: walk around a little and stretch.
7. Tips for parents when caring for a child:
- Use your whole body by bending your hips, knees and ankles, keeping the child close, when you lift them;
- Hold the child in your arms facing outward;
- If you carry the child on one side, switch sides often. Keep your thumb close to your other fingers to avoid putting pressure on ligaments and tendons.
- Hold the child in your arms above your hips;
- Adjust the stroller handle to the level of your abdomen and push with your elbows slightly bent and relaxed;
- Use a pillow or an arm support to hold the child while feeding;
- When you sit on the floor, keep your back supported or kneel.
8. Protect your back while cleaning the house:
- When mopping: standing with your feet shoulder-width apart and your elbows close to your body, swing the mop as if you were dancing with it, avoiding twisting your body;
- Vacuuming: from the same position, but with your knees slightly bent, move together with the vacuum cleaner;
- In the bathroom: use a small stool to sit on, or kneel while cleaning the lower fixtures;
- In general: if you need to stay bent over for a task, try to change position as often as possible and take breaks;
- How to stand at the sink or counter: the most protective position is standing with your feet shoulder-width apart, your trunk leaning forward and your knees slightly bent. Wear comfortable shoes or stand on a rubber mat, and pay attention to your posture, keeping your head and gaze forward.
9. Walking helps protect your spine:
- Walking at a brisk pace is good for maintaining a healthy lifestyle and often helps with back pain;
- Stay upright to avoid slouching or leaning forward while you walk;
- Use a pedometer to track your progress and stay motivated.
10. When you exercise at the gym and use the treadmill:
- Choose a dynamic warm-up that raises your heart rate and body temperature through simple stretching.
- Walk gently, swinging your arms alongside your body in a pain-free way, and increase the intensity gradually.
Advice from Medisport physiotherapists
If you often experience back pain, we recommend seeing a specialist physiotherapist for a proper assessment of the cause and treatment, to avoid developing serious spine conditions.
Medisport specialists recommend an annual BackFix assessment, designed to prevent back problems of any kind.
